The relationship between stride mechanics and shoulder distraction force in collegiate softball pitchers

(Die Beziehung zwischen der Schrittmechanik und der Distraktionskraft der Schulter bei Softball-Werfern an Colleges)

The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between stride mechanics and shoulder distraction force in softball pitchers. Sixty-three collegiate softball pitchers (age: 20.1 ± 1.3 yrs, height: 173.3 ± 7.4 cm, weight: 79.7 ± 11.7 kg) participated and threw three maximal effort fastballs for a strike. Kinematic data were collected using an electromagnetic tracking system with a sampling frequency of 100 Hz. Regression analysis revealed a significant positive relationship between stride length and shoulder distraction force [R2 = .11; F (1, 61) = 7.345, p = .009], where stride length accounted for 11% of the variation in shoulder distraction force. Specifically, shoulder distraction force increased by .94 N/kg for every 10% increase in stride length normalized as a percentage of body height.
© Copyright 2023 ISBS Proceedings Archive (Michigan). Northern Michigan University. Veröffentlicht von International Society of Biomechanics in Sports. Alle Rechte vorbehalten.

Schlagworte: Softball Biomechanik Bewegung Analyse Mechanik Wurf Schulter Kraft
Notationen: Spielsportarten Naturwissenschaften und Technik
Veröffentlicht in: ISBS Proceedings Archive (Michigan)
Herausgeber: K. Kipp, C. Geiser, N. Ahn
Veröffentlicht: Milwaukee International Society of Biomechanics in Sports 2023
Jahrgang: 41
Heft: 1
Seiten: Article 86
Dokumentenarten: Kongressband, Tagungsbericht
Artikel
Sprache: Englisch
Level: hoch