Formation of active-effective attitude of 12-13 years` judo athletes to sports functioning in competition period
(Ausprägung einer aktiven Haltung bei 12-13jährigen Judoka zur Erbringung sportlicher Leistungen in der Wettkampfperiode)
Background and Study Aim: In competition functioning to aspects of attitude exist: orientation for achievement of success and orientation for avoiding of failure. The purpose of the research is theoretically and experimentally substantiate methodic of active-effective attitude to sports functioning formation in 12-13 years` judo athletes (youngster categories) in competition period.
Material and Methods: The first stage: during the whole annual training cycle we studied judo athletes` sports motivation and emotional state. We examined: youngsters and junior judo athletes of 12-15 years`: 30 beginners; 45 junior categories; 15 adult categories; and 20 experienced judo athletes of 18-25 years` (candidate master of sports and master of sports). At the second stage we conducted pedagogic experiment of one year duration. Two groups of judo athletes of 12-13 years` (practicing judo 1-2 years) were divided into groups in random way: experimental (n = 12); control (n = 12). The methodic included 5 stages of 12 month`s duration of direct preparation for competitions.
Results: It was found that in the process of sports perfection in structure of active-effective attitude to sports practicing significant changes take place. In youngsters categories judo athletes` attitude to sports functioning orientation for avoiding of failures prevail rather than orientation for success. With sportsmanship rising there appears a trend to weakening of orientation for training process and strengthening of orientation for competition functioning.
Conclusions: In the process of formation of judo athletes` attitude to sports practicing it is necessary to consider initial level of training and competition motivation in them, as well as to strengthen attitude to competition functioning.
© Copyright 2016 Archives of Budo. Alle Rechte vorbehalten.
Schlagworte: | Judo Motivation Persönlichkeit Jugend Junioren Nachwuchsleistungssport Sportpädagogik Leistungsentwicklung Alter langfristiger Leistungsaufbau Training Wettkampfperiode Emotion |
---|---|
Notationen: | Kampfsportarten Nachwuchssport |
Veröffentlicht in: | Archives of Budo |
Veröffentlicht: |
2016
|
Jahrgang: | 12 |
Seiten: | 101-115 |
Dokumentenarten: | Artikel |
Sprache: | Englisch |
Level: | hoch |