Sweet-spot: Using spatiotemporal data to discover and predict shots in tennis

(Optimaler Balltreffpunkt: Nutzung räumlich-zeitlicher Daten zur Aufdeckung und Vorhersage von Tennisschlägen)

In this paper, we use ball and player tracking data from "Hawk-Eye" to discover unique player styles and predict within-point events. We move beyond current analysis that only incorporates coarse match statistics (i.e. serves, winners, number of shots, volleys) and use spatial and temporal information which better characterizes the tactics and tendencies of each player. Using a probabilistic graphical model, we are able to model player behaviors which enables us to: 1) find the factors such as location and speed of the incoming shot which are most conducive to a player hitting a winner (i.e. "sweet-spot") or cause an error, and 2) do "live in-point" prediction - based on the shots being played during a rally we estimate the probability of the outcome of the next shot (e.g. winner, continuation or error). As player behavior depends on the opponent, we use model adaptation to enhance our prediction. We show the utility of our approach by analyzing the play of Djokovic, Nadal and Federer at the 2012 Australian Tennis Open.
© Copyright 2013 MIT Sloan Sports Analytics Conference 2013. Veröffentlicht von MIT. Alle Rechte vorbehalten.

Schlagworte: Tennis Prognose Bewegungsgenauigkeit Modellierung mathematisch-logisches Modell Video Motion Capturing
Notationen: Naturwissenschaften und Technik Spielsportarten
Tagging: Sweet-Spot Hawk-Eye
Veröffentlicht in: MIT Sloan Sports Analytics Conference 2013
Veröffentlicht: Boston MIT 2013
Seiten: 1-7
Dokumentenarten: Kongressband, Tagungsbericht
Sprache: Englisch
Level: hoch