The association between Y-balance test scores, injury, and physical performance in elite adolescent Australian footballers

(Der Zusammenhang zwischen Y-Balance-Testergebnissen, Verletzungen und körperlicher Leistungsfähigkeit bei jugendlichen australischen Elitefußballern)

Objectives: Identify how modified Lower-Quarter Y-Balance Test (mYBT-LQ) and Upper-Quarter Balance Test (mYBT-UQ) scores relate to injury risk and measures of physical performance in elite adolescent Australian Football (AF) athletes. Design: Prospective cohort study. Methods: Pre-season mYBT-LQ, mYBT-UQ, and physical performance measures (speed, jump height, and agility) were obtained in 257 elite adolescent male AF athletes. Injury status was tracked across the 18-game season to determine the relationship between mYBT scores and injury risk based on time-to-event analysis. Cross-sectional analysis of mYBT-LQ scores and performance measures determined the relationships between these variables. Results: There were no significant associations between injury risk and any single mYBT parameter. However, athletes with high posteromedial asymmetry and good agility performance (top 25% of the cohort) had moderately increased injury risk with and tended to without a previous injury history (Hazard Ratio = 3.26 [95% Confidence Interval: 1.01, 10.54; p = 0.048] and 2.69 [95% Confidence Interval = 0.92, 7.82; p = 0.069], respectively). There were significant correlations between faster agility times and higher composite limb-length normalised mYBT-LQ (r = 0.210; CI = 0.324, 0.090), limb-length normalised average posteromedial reach score (r = 0.227; CI = 0.340, 0.108), and limb-length normalised average posterolateral reach score (r = 0.250: CI = 0.361, 0.132). Conclusion: In isolation, the mYBT is not useful for identifying injury risk in junior AF athletes, and only small correlations between mYBT-LQ and physical performance variables were identified. However, high mYBT-LQ posteromedial asymmetry is associated with increased injury risk for athletes with good agility performance. This should be considered within athlete preparation programs.; ObjectivesIdentify how modified Lower-Quarter Y-Balance Test (mYBT-LQ) and Upper-Quarter Balance Test (mYBT-UQ) scores relate to injury risk and measures of physical performance in elite adolescent Australian Football (AF) athletes.
© Copyright 2022 Journal of Science and Medicine in Sport. Elsevier. Veröffentlicht von Elsevier. Alle Rechte vorbehalten.

Schlagworte: koordinative Fähigkeit Test Fußball Leistung Australien Asymmetrie
Notationen: Biowissenschaften und Sportmedizin Spielsportarten
DOI: 10.1016/j.jsams.2021.10.014
Veröffentlicht in: Journal of Science and Medicine in Sport
Veröffentlicht: Elsevier 2022
Jahrgang: 25
Heft: 4
Seiten: 306-311
Dokumentenarten: Artikel
Sprache: Englisch
Level: hoch