Functional movement test scores improve following a standardized off-season intervention program in professional football players

(Nach einem standardisierten Interventionsprogramm in der Vorbereitungssaison verbessern sich bei American Footballspielern die Werte in funktionalen Bewegungstests)

The purpose of this study was to determine if an off-season intervention program was effective in improving Functional Movement Screen™ (FMS) scores in professional American football players. Pre- and post-intervention FMS scores were obtained on 62 subjects who completed a 7-week off-season intervention program. A repeated measures ANOVA was conducted to determine the effectiveness of the training program on FMS scores. A chi-square was performed to determine if there were a greater number of players who met the injury threshold and if asymmetries were reduced following intervention. Logistic regression was used to predict what factors were associated with failure (post-test score of <14). There was a positive main effect for time (P<0.01) and a greater number of individuals with a score >14 following the intervention. At post-test, 41 players were free of asymmetry as compared with 31 at the pre-test. The strongest predictor of program failure was a low squat score at pre-test. This study demonstrated that fundamental movement characteristics do change with a standardized intervention. Further research is required to determine if injury risk is reduced when a player's score improves beyond the established cut-off of 14 and/or asymmetry is resolved.
© Copyright 2011 Scandinavian Journal of Medicine & Science in Sports. Wiley. Alle Rechte vorbehalten.

Schlagworte: Training Vorbereitungsperiode Leistungssport Hochleistungssport Test Bewegung Kraft Beweglichkeit Muskel Prävention Verletzung Schaden Spielsportart American Football
Notationen: Trainingswissenschaft Spielsportarten
DOI: 10.1111/j.1600-0838.2009.01038.x
Veröffentlicht in: Scandinavian Journal of Medicine & Science in Sports
Veröffentlicht: 2011
Jahrgang: 21
Heft: 2
Seiten: 287-292
Dokumentenarten: Artikel
Sprache: Englisch
Level: hoch