Performance on the functional movement screen is related to hop performance but not to hip and knee strength in collegiate football players

(Leistung beim Funktionsbewegungsscreening bezieht sich bei College-Fußballern auf die Sprungleistung, aber nicht auf Hüft- und Kniestärke)

Objective: To define the relationship between Functional Movement Screen (FMS) scores and hop performance, hip strength, and knee strength in collegiate football players. Design: Cross-sectional cohort. Participants: Freshmen of a Division I collegiate American football team (n = 59). Main Outcome Measures: The athletes performed the FMS, and also a variety of hop tests, isokinetic knee strength, and isometric hip strength tasks. We recorded total FMS score, peak strength, and hop performance, and we calculated asymmetries between legs on the different tasks. Spearman correlation coefficients quantified the relationships between these measures, and ?2 analyses compared the number of athletes with asymmetries on the different tasks. Results: We observed significant correlations (r = 0.38-0.56, P = 0.02) between FMS scores and hop distance but not between FMS scores and hip or knee strength (all P = 0.21). The amount of asymmetry on the FMS test was significantly correlated to the amount of asymmetry on the timed 6-m hop (r = 0.44, P < 0.01) but not to hip or knee strength asymmetries between limbs (all P = 0.34). Conclusions: Functional Movement Screen score was positively correlated to hop distance, and limb asymmetry in FMS tasks was correlated to limb asymmetry in 6-m hop time in football players. No significant correlations were observed between FMS score and hip and knee strength or between FMS asymmetry and asymmetries in hip and knee strength between limbs. These results indicate that a simple hop for distance test may be a time-efficient and cost-efficient alternative to FMS testing in athletes and that functional asymmetries between limbs do not coincide with strength asymmetries. ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR
© Copyright 2017 Clinical Journal of Sport Medicine. Lippincott Williams & Wilkins. Veröffentlicht von Lippincott Williams & Wilkins. Alle Rechte vorbehalten.

Schlagworte: Test Leistung Kraft Knie American Football
Notationen: Biowissenschaften und Sportmedizin Spielsportarten
DOI: 10.1097/JSM.0000000000000317
Veröffentlicht in: Clinical Journal of Sport Medicine
Herausgeber: W. Meeuwisse
Veröffentlicht: Lippincott Williams & Wilkins 2017
Jahrgang: 27
Heft: 2
Seiten: 119-126
Dokumentenarten: Artikel
Sprache: Englisch
Level: hoch