Análisis de la carga interna durante una temporada de balonmano femenino adolescente

(Analysen der internen Belastung während des Saisonverlaufs von jugendlichen Handballerinnen)

This study examined the internal load based on heart rate (HR) in a teenage female handball team, which is playing in a regional league, comparing these parameters between the first and second half of the matches. A total of 10 adolescent female handball players participated in the study (age 14.70 ± 0.67 years (range, 14-15), weight 55.78 ± 6.80 kg (range, 46.70-68.90), height 160.44 ± 8.53 cm (range, 150.00-177.00), BMI 21.60 ± 1.10 kg/m2 (range, 19.90-23.10), fat mass 30.89 ± 3.70 % Fat Mass (range, 24.40-35.60) and VO2max 35.00 ± 1.00 ml·min·kg-1 (range, 33.76-36.00). Heart Rate (n=120) analyses were registered throughout 12 official matches using Heart Rate monitors. Individual demands were categorized into six intensity zones based on % Maximum Heart Rate (HRmax): zone I: 0-50%; zone II: 51-60%; zone III: 61-70%; zone IV: 71-80%, zone V: 81-90 and zone VI: 91-100% of HRmax. Effective maximum and mean Heart Rate in the total match were 204.14?6.12 and 185.71?8.33 b·min-1, respectively. During the second half, effective maximum (201.71?5.23 vs 204.15?6.57 b·min-1; p=0.001) and effective mean (183.51?8.61 vs 189.67?7.47 b·min-1; p=0.000). Heart Rate decreased comparing to the first half. Female adolescent team handball players develop a high intensity during official matches. This intensity is higher in first half compared to the second half.
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Schlagworte: Handball weiblich Nachwuchsleistungssport Jugend Belastung Wettkampf Wettkampfperiode Herzfrequenz Belastungsintensität Belastungsumfang O2-Aufnahme maximal Körpermaß
Notationen: Spielsportarten
Veröffentlicht in: Revista Ciencia del Deporte
Veröffentlicht: 2017
Jahrgang: 13
Heft: 2
Seiten: 69-76
Dokumentenarten: Artikel
Sprache: Spanisch
Englisch
Level: hoch