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Effects of additional knowledge of results on modifying highly practiced acyclic swimming techniques with knowledge of performance

(Auswirkungen von zusätzlichen Rückinformationen auf die Modifizierung von vielfach praktizierten azyklischen Schwimmtechniken mit Feedback)

The author investigated the effects of additional knowledge of results on modifying swimming starts and turns with video-based knowledge of performance. A total of 18 swimming experts (15-18 years of age) learned modifications of start and turn techniques with knowledge of performance or a combination of knowledge of performance and knowledge of results. The feedback condition was switched between the groups from experiment 1 to experiment 2. Both experiments contained 50 trials with augmented feedback distributed over five sessions. Both experiments revealed no detrimental effects of additional knowledge of results on process-related performance variables. With respect to the result-related variables (start time and turn time), only the groups without knowledge of results exhibited temporary impairment in the immediate retention tests. The results are largely replicated in both experiments. Knowledge of results seems to have positive effects on modifying with knowledge of performance. The presence of knowledge of results might reduce the deautomatizing conscious control processes that are induced by knowledge of performance and might cause temporary performance impairments. ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR
© Copyright 2017 International Journal of Sports Science & Coaching. SAGE Publications. Alle Rechte vorbehalten.

Schlagworte: Schwimmen Experiment Technik Lernen motorisches Lernen Feinkoordination Video Feedback Fähigkeit Fertigkeit
Notationen: Ausdauersportarten Trainingswissenschaft
DOI: 10.1177/1747954117738894
Veröffentlicht in: International Journal of Sports Science & Coaching
Veröffentlicht: 2017
Jahrgang: 12
Heft: 6
Seiten: 737-746
Dokumentenarten: Artikel
Sprache: Englisch
Level: hoch