Players` physical performance decreased after two-thirds of the season: Results of 3 consecutive seasons in the German first Bundesliga

(Nach zwei Drittel der Saison ging die physische Leistung der Spieler zurück: Ergebnisse von drei aufeinander folgenden Saisons der ersten deutschen Bundesliga)

The study aimed to: (1) investigate physical and technical performance among players during six consecutive phases of a competitive season, (2) determine if levels of match running and technical performance between the 1st and 6th phases of a season can be maintained, (3) and determine which phase features the lowest and highest values for variables assessed. Seventy out of 556 outfield players who played at least 80% of the matches in each phase of the Bundesliga seasons were analysed. Each season was divided into 6 phases: phase 1 (matches 1-6), phase 2 (7-11), phase 3 (12-17), phase 4 (18-23), phase 5 (24-28) and phase 6 (29-34). Thirteen variables were selected to quantify the physical and technical activity of players. Our results showed that by reducing the distances covered at intensities below 11 km·h-1, players were able to cover greater distances at intensities in the range of 11-13.99 and 21-23.99 km·h-1 in subsequent phases of a season. Players` capacity to maintain match running and technical performance between the first and sixth phases of the season has been demonstrated, though the 4th phase of the season showed a breakthrough point as regards the maintenance of exercise capacity among players participating in the Bundesliga.
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Schlagworte: Fußball männlich Hochleistungssport Wettkampf Leistung konditionelle Fähigkeit Lauf Analyse Sportler Wettkampfperiode Leistungsfaktor BRD Deutschland
Notationen: Spielsportarten
DOI: 10.3390/ijerph16112044
Veröffentlicht in: International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health
Veröffentlicht: 2019
Jahrgang: 16
Heft: 11
Seiten: 2044
Dokumentenarten: Artikel
Sprache: Englisch
Level: hoch