The study of swimmers's hand and forearm using computational fluid dynamics

(Eine Untersuchung zu Hand und Unterarm des Schwimmers unter Einsatz der numerischen Strömungsmechanik)

Computational Fluid Dynamics has been widely used in biomechanics studies applied to medicine and sport. In this study we developed a 3-D model for swimmer`s hand/forearm forces using Computational Fluid Dynamics. Models used in the simulations were created in CAD, based on realistic dimensions of a right adult human hand/forearm. The governing system of equations considered was the incompressible Reynolds averaged Navier-Stokes equations implemented with Fluent® code. The drag coefficient was the main responsible for propulsion, with a maximum value of force propulsion corresponding to a pitch angle of 90º. The lift coefficient seemed to play a less important role in the generation of propulsive force with pitch angles of 0º and 90º but it is important with a pitch angle of 45º. It was demonstrated the relevance of applying CFD in the propulsive force measurements, using a more realistic model of a human segment.
© Copyright 2007 ISBS - Conference Proceedings Archive (Konstanz). Springer. Veröffentlicht von International Society of Biomechanics in Sports. Alle Rechte vorbehalten.

Schlagworte: Untersuchungsmethode Biomechanik Bewegung Schwimmen Arm Vortrieb Hand Computer Hydrodynamik Modellierung
Notationen: Trainingswissenschaft Biowissenschaften und Sportmedizin Ausdauersportarten
Veröffentlicht in: ISBS - Conference Proceedings Archive (Konstanz)
Herausgeber: H. J. Menzel, M. H. Chagas
Veröffentlicht: Ouro Preto International Society of Biomechanics in Sports 2007
Jahrgang: 25
Heft: 1
Seiten: 200-203
Dokumentenarten: Kongressband, Tagungsbericht
elektronische Zeitschrift
Artikel
Sprache: Englisch
Level: hoch