The effects of rapid weight loss on aerobic and anaerobic power on athletes in weight-sensitive sports

(Die Auswirkung schnellen Gewichtsverlusts auf die aerobe und anaerobe Leistung in Sportarten, bei denen das Körpergewicht bedeutsam ist)

The purpose of this study is to investigate the impact of rapid weight loss on aerobic and anaerobic power on athletes participating in weight-sensitive sports. Twenty-four wrestlers were chosen according to standard criteria. They were informed of all procedures in the project. Participants were grouped randomly into an experimental or a control group. Before beginning the weight loss protocol aerobic and anaerobic power was calculated in each participant. The experimental group then underwent a 5 percent rapid weight loss intervention that involved heavy exercises, the use of plastic clothes, and limiting water and food consumption. t-test for correlated samples was performed to investigate within-group differences and independent samples t-test was performed for measuring the inter-group differences. After the weight loss intervention calculation was performed on research variables as the post-test. In order to determine the difference between the pre-test and post-test for the experimental and control groups, t-test was performed using SPSS software. The following results were obtained: A significant 5 percent decrease was observed for the aerobic power in the experimental group (P<0.039), and a significant increase (32 percent) in their anaerobic power (P<0.009) compared to the control group. It would read better as follows: The treatment group experienced a 5% decrease in aerobic power (P<0.039); however, anaerobic power increased 32% (P<0.009) compared to the control group.
© Copyright 2015 Sport Science - International Scientific Journal of Kinesiology. Faculty of Education - University of Travnik. Alle Rechte vorbehalten.

Dieser Beitrag wurde in einer Zeitschrift bzw. von einem Verlag mit fragwürdigen Publikationsmethoden entsprechend den Kriterien der Beall's Liste publiziert.

Schlagworte: Gewicht Körper Sportart Ringen Kampfsport Regulation Relation Leistung aerob anaerob
Notationen: Biowissenschaften und Sportmedizin Kampfsportarten
Veröffentlicht in: Sport Science - International Scientific Journal of Kinesiology
Veröffentlicht: 2015
Jahrgang: 8
Heft: Suppl. 2
Seiten: 30-34
Dokumentenarten: Artikel
Sprache: Englisch
Level: hoch