Comparisons of spatiotemporal parameters of 100-m sprint among elite-, sub-elite and non-elite amputee sprinters

(Vergleich räumlich-zeitlicher Parameter des 100-m-Sprints von amputierten Sprintern des Hochleistungs-, Anschluss- und Nicht-Hochleistungsbereichs)

We investigated differences of the spatiotemporal parameters in a 100-m sprint among elite, sub-elite, and non-elite sprinters with a unilateral transtibial amputation. Using publicly available Internet broadcasts, we analyzed 125, 19, and 33 records from 30 elite, 12 sub-elite, and 22 non-elite sprinters, respectively. Average speed, step frequency, and step length were calculated Average speed was greatest in elite sprinters, followed by the sub-elite and non-elite groups. Although there was no significant differences in average step frequency, the average step length was longest in elite sprinters, followed by the sub-elite and non-elite groups. These results suggest that the differences in sprint performance between the three groups is mainly due to the average step length rather than step frequency.
© Copyright 2016 ISBS - Conference Proceedings Archive (Konstanz). Springer. Veröffentlicht von International Society of Biomechanics in Sports. Alle Rechte vorbehalten.

Schlagworte: Behindertensport Kurzstreckenlauf Sprint Leichtathletik Biomechanik Analyse Bewegung
Notationen: Kraft-Schnellkraft-Sportarten Behindertensport
Veröffentlicht in: ISBS - Conference Proceedings Archive (Konstanz)
Herausgeber: M. Ae, Y. Enomoto, N. Fujii, H. Takagi
Veröffentlicht: Tsukuba International Society of Biomechanics in Sports 2016
Jahrgang: 34
Heft: 1
Seiten: 625-628
Dokumentenarten: Kongressband, Tagungsbericht
elektronische Zeitschrift
Artikel
Sprache: Englisch
Level: hoch