Optimum drop jump height in division III athletes: Under 75% of vertical jump height
(Optimale Tiefsprunghöhe für Sportler der 3. Division: Unter 75% der vertikalen Sprunghöhe)
Our purpose was to evaluate the vertical ground reaction force, impulse, moments and powers of hip, knee and ankle joints, contact time, and jump height when performing a drop jump from different drop heights based on the percentage of a performer`s maximum vertical jump height (MVJH). Fifteen male Division III athletes participated voluntarily. Eleven synchronized cameras and two force platforms were used to collect data. One-way repeated-measures analysis of variance tests were used to examine the differences between drop heights. The maximum hip, knee and ankle power absorption during 125%MVJH and 150%MVJH were greater than those during 75%MVJH. The impulse during landing at 100%MVJH, 125%MVJH and 150%MVJH were greater than 75%MVJH. The vertical ground reaction force during 150%MVJH was greater than 50%MVJH, 75%MVJH and 100%MVJH. Drop height below 75%MVJH had the most merits for increasing joint power output while having a lower impact force, impulse and joint power absorption. Drop height of 150%MVJH may not be desirable as a high-intensity stimulus due to the much greater impact force, increasing the risk of injury, without increasing jump height performance.
© Copyright 2017 International Journal of Sports Medicine. Thieme. Alle Rechte vorbehalten.
Schlagworte: | Sprung Test Spielsportart Basketball Volleyball männlich Diagnostik Organisierung Analyse Biomechanik Impuls Moment Gelenk Hüfte Knie Fuß Bodenreaktionskraft |
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Notationen: | Trainingswissenschaft Spielsportarten |
Tagging: | Sprunggelenk |
DOI: | 10.1055/s-0043-114011 |
Veröffentlicht in: | International Journal of Sports Medicine |
Veröffentlicht: |
2017
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Jahrgang: | 38 |
Heft: | 11 |
Seiten: | 842-846 |
Dokumentenarten: | Artikel |
Sprache: | Englisch |
Level: | hoch |