An injury audit in high-level male youth soccer players from English, Spanish, Uruguayan and Brazilian academies
(Eine Verletzungsprüfung bei hochrangigen männlichen Jugendfußballspielern aus englischen, spanischen, uruguayischen und brasilianischen Akademien)
Objectives: To identify the most common injury types/locations in high-level male youth soccer players (YSP).
Design: Prospective cohort surveillance study.
Setting: Professional soccer club academies.
Participants: Six hundred and twenty-four high-level male YSP [Under 9 (U9) to U23 year-old age groups] from academies in England, Spain, Uruguay and Brazil.
Main outcome measures: Injury type, location and severity were recorded during one season. Injury severity was compared between age groups, while injury type and location were compared between nations.
Results: Four hundred and forty-three training or match injuries were recorded, giving an injury rate of 0.71 per player. Non-contact injuries were most common (58.5%), with most (44.2%) resolved between 8 and 28 days. Most injuries (75.4%) occurred in the lower limbs, with muscle (29.6%) the most commonly injured tissue. U14 and U16 suffered a greater number of severe injuries relative to U12 and U19/U20/U23/Reserves. Tendon injury rate was higher in Brazil vs. Spain (p < 0.05), with low back/sacrum/pelvis injury rate highest in Spain (p < 0.05).
Conclusions: The proportion of severe injuries in U14 and U16 suggests YSP injury risk is maturation-dependent. Minimal differences in type and location between high-level YSP from four different countries suggest injury rates in this population are geographically similar.
© Copyright 2020 Physical Therapy in Sport. Elsevier. Alle Rechte vorbehalten.
Schlagworte: | Training Fußball Nachwuchsleistungssport Hochschule Uruguay Verletzung Band Muskel Brasilien Großbritannien Spanien |
---|---|
Notationen: | Biowissenschaften und Sportmedizin Trainingswissenschaft Nachwuchssport Spielsportarten |
DOI: | 10.1016/j.ptsp.2020.04.033 |
Veröffentlicht in: | Physical Therapy in Sport |
Veröffentlicht: |
2020
|
Jahrgang: | 44 |
Heft: | July |
Seiten: | 53-60 |
Dokumentenarten: | Artikel |
Sprache: | Englisch |
Level: | hoch |