Effects of bilateral and non-dominant practices on the lateral preference in judo matches

(Auswirkungen beidseitiger Übungen und von Übungen der nicht dominanten Seite auf die Seitenpräferenz in Judokämpfen)

This study analysed the effects of bilateral and non-dominant practice on novice practitioners` lateral preference for judo skills in a combat context (i.e., randori). Thirty sports sciences students (22 men and 8 women; mean age 19 ± 1 years) with right hand, foot, and counterclockwise rotation preferences were divided into 3 groups: bilateral (BG; n = 8), non-dominant (NDG; n = 11), and control (CG; n = 11). Participants received 8 weeks of training at a rate of 3 days per week. The NDG was trained to perform judo skills exclusive with their non-dominant side, while the BG performed every task symmetrically. Before and after training, participants were recorded during two 3-min randoris to obtain the percentage of their engagement in dominant side actions. Pretest percentages were 73.1 ± 19.9%, 77.8 ± 18.8%, and 68.9 ± 27.2% for BG, NDG, and CG, respectively. Post-test values were 75.0 ± 15.6%, 23.3 ± 27.9%, and 72.2.9 ± 20.4%, respectively. Significant differences were observed between NDG and each of the other groups after the training. Changes from pretest were only significant for NDG (P = 0.003). These results suggest that lateral preference among novice judo practitioners during randori can be modulated by the type of practice.
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Schlagworte: Judo Lateralität technische Fertigkeit Anfängertraining motorisches Lernen
Notationen: Kampfsportarten
DOI: 10.1080/02640414.2017.1283431
Veröffentlicht in: Journal of Sports Sciences
Veröffentlicht: 2018
Jahrgang: 36
Heft: 1
Seiten: 111-115
Dokumentenarten: Artikel
Sprache: Englisch
Level: hoch