British soccer academy personnel perceive psychological and technical/tactical attributes as the most important contributors to development
(Das Personal britischer Fußballakademien sieht psychologische und technisch-taktische Eigenschaften als die wichtigsten Faktoren für die Entwicklung an)
Purpose: Understanding the desired attributes for talented soccer players may give insight into the process of (de)selection and player development. This study aimed to explore soccer academy personnel`s perceptions of attributes associated with talent and development.
Methods: Thirty English and Scottish academy personnel (managers, coaches, recruitment, sports scientists) provided perceptions into what attributes contribute to `talent`, via an online survey. Utilising an E-Delphi method, seven experts refined these inputs over several rounds until a consensus was reached, resulting in 82 agreed terminology. This terminology was resubmitted via a second online survey, where 45 academy personnel rated each using a Likert scale.
Results: A ranking of attributes by importance was produced, finding Psychological and Technical/Tactical attributes considered of greatest importance. Differences were observed, whereby recruitment personnel consistently over-emphasised the importance of several attributes compared to other personnel (P = 0.02-0.04). When analyzed within each age phase, 11 variations in the perceived importance of attributes were demonstrated in the youth phase (11-16 years, P = 0.01) compared with 5 in the professional phases (17-23 years, P = 0.01-0.05)
Conclusion: The present study demonstrates that `talent` requires multifaceted developments, with academy personnel perceiving psychological attributes the most important contributor to development
© Copyright 2022 Journal of Science in Sport and Exercise. Springer Nature. Alle Rechte vorbehalten.
Schlagworte: | Fußball Nachwuchsleistungssport Leistungsentwicklung Talent Personal Perspektive Persönlichkeit Persönlichkeitsentwicklung Psyche Sportpsychologie Technik Taktik Befragung |
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Notationen: | Spielsportarten Nachwuchssport |
DOI: | 10.1007/s42978-021-00127-z |
Veröffentlicht in: | Journal of Science in Sport and Exercise |
Veröffentlicht: |
2022
|
Jahrgang: | 4 |
Heft: | 1 |
Seiten: | 37-48 |
Dokumentenarten: | Artikel |
Sprache: | Englisch |
Level: | hoch |